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Comments

 

 

Populations that should receive annual influenza vaccinations

Persons at increased risk for complications 

  • Persons age 50 years or order 
  • Adults and children with chronic pulmonary or cardiovascular disorders including asthma
  • Adults and children who required regular medical care or hospitalization in the past year because of chronic metabolic disease, including diabetes mellitus, renal dysfunction, hemoglobinopathies, or immunosuppression. 
  • Children and adolescents age 6 months to 18 years who are on long-term aspirin therapy (they may be at risk for Reye's syndrome after influenza infection). 
  • Pregnant women who will be in the second or third trimester during the influenza season. 
  • Residents of nursing homes or other chronic care facilities that house persons of any age with chronic medical conditions.

Persons who can transmit influenza to those at high risk 

  • Physicians, nurses, emergency response workers, and other personnel in hospital and outpatient settings.
  • Employees of nursing homes and chronic care facilities who have contact with patients or residents.
  • Employees of assisted living and residences for patients in high risk groups.
  • Household members (including children) of patients in high-risk groups.  
  • Home care providers for patients in high-risk groups

Persons age 6 months and older who wish to avoid contracting influenza

References 

  1. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Delayed supply of influenza vaccine and adjunct ACIP influenza recommendations for the 2000-2001 influenza season. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2000;49:6l9-622.
  2. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Prevention and control of influenza: recommendations of the Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices (ACIP). MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2000;49:1-38.
  3. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Influenza and pneumococcal vaccination level among adults aged >65 years. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 1998:47:797-302. 
  4. Begany T. Important changes to CDC's Flu Recommendations. Respiratory Reviews. 2000;5(8):5.