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Populations that
should receive annual influenza vaccinations
Persons at increased risk for complications
- Persons age 50 years or order
- Adults and children with chronic pulmonary or cardiovascular
disorders including asthma
- Adults and children who required regular medical care or
hospitalization in the past year because of chronic metabolic disease,
including diabetes mellitus, renal dysfunction, hemoglobinopathies, or
immunosuppression.
- Children and adolescents age 6 months to 18 years who are on
long-term aspirin therapy (they may be at risk for Reye's syndrome
after influenza infection).
- Pregnant women who will be in the second or third trimester during
the influenza season.
- Residents of nursing homes or other chronic care facilities that
house persons of any age with chronic medical conditions.
Persons who can transmit influenza to those at high risk
- Physicians, nurses, emergency response workers, and other personnel
in hospital and outpatient settings.
- Employees of nursing homes and chronic care facilities who have
contact with patients or residents.
- Employees of assisted living and residences for patients in high
risk groups.
- Household members (including children) of patients in high-risk
groups.
- Home care providers for patients in high-risk groups
Persons age 6 months and older who wish to avoid contracting
influenza
References
- Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Delayed supply of
influenza vaccine and adjunct ACIP influenza recommendations for the
2000-2001 influenza season. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep.
2000;49:6l9-622.
- Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Prevention and control
of influenza: recommendations of the Advisory Committee on
Immunization Practices (ACIP). MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep.
2000;49:1-38.
- Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Influenza and
pneumococcal vaccination level among adults aged >65 years. MMWR
Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 1998:47:797-302.
- Begany T. Important changes to CDC's Flu Recommendations.
Respiratory Reviews. 2000;5(8):5.
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